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使用的语言学习策略分类
教师在英语教学中使用的语言学习策略分类 Trisna Dinillah 印度尼西亚伊斯兰宗教学校（STAIN） Jurai Siwo Metro 电子邮件：trisnaharya@yahoo.com 摘要：语言/HDUQLQJ 6WUDWHJLHV LV VLPSO\ UHIHUV WR DQ LQGLYLGXDOµV 完成任务的方法。这是组织和使用一组特定技能的个人方式，以便在学校和非学术环境中更有效、更高效地学习内容或完成其他任务。之前进行的一些研究发现，优秀的语言学习者会积极参与语言学习过程，通过识别和寻找喜欢的学习环境并进行探索。印度尼西亚新调整的课程强调发现式学习。本研究旨在找出高成就者和后进生使用的学习策略的事实，看看这两组人之间是否存在差异。经过研究，数据显示两组学生在使用的学习策略上有一些差异。高成就者使用的策略更加多样化。 关键词：学习策略，高成就者，低成就者 引言 语言学习研究 6WUDWHJLHV //6 EHJDQ LQ WKH ¶V 认知心理学的发展对 LLS 研究产生了影响。主要关注的是语言学习者报告他们在学习第二语言/外语时做了什么，或者在某些情况下，观察到他们在学习第二语言/外语时做了什么（1987：19）。第一项关于 LLS 的研究是由 Aaron Carton 在 1966 年发表的，标题为《外语学习中的推理方法》，随后 Rubin 在 (1971) 中研究了成功学习者的策略。在 (1975) 中，他根据直接或间接促进语言学习的过程对策略进行了分类。随后，Wong-Fillmore
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学习到的运动模式在睡眠期间会在人类运动皮层中重现
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