5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings........................................ 5 5.2 ESD Ratings............................................................... 5 5.3 Thermal Information.................................................... 5 5.4 Recommended Operating Conditions......................... 6 5.5 Electrical Characteristics: TMUX9616........................ 7 5.6 Switching Characteristics: TMUX9616........................ 8 5.7 Digital Timings: TMUX9616........................................ 9 5.8 Timing Diagrams ...................................................... 10 5.9 Typical Characteristics.............................................. 12 6 Parameter Measurement Information .......................... 14
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings........................................ 8 6.2 ESD Ratings............................................................... 8 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions......................... 9 6.4 Thermal Information.................................................... 9 6.5 Electrical Characteristics............................................. 9 6.6 Power-Up Timing....................................................... 11 6.7 Reset时间安排..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... DP83867IS/CS Start of Frame Detection Timing.... 13 6.13 Timing Diagrams .................................................... 13 6.14 Typical Characteristics............................................ 17
•功能安全性 - 可用于帮助功能安全系统设计的文档设计:ISO6740-Q1,ISO6741-Q1,ISO6742-Q1•AEC-Q1•AEC-Q100具有以下结果: - 设备温度级:1:–40°C至125°C的环境隔离范围•隔离范围•50M隔离率•50m在1500V RMS的工作电压下 - 高达5000V RMS隔离额定值 - 高达10kV的电压 - ±150kV/μs典型的CMTI•供应范围:1.71V至1.89V至1.89V至2.25V至2.25V至5.5V至5.5V•1.71V•1.71V•1.71V至5.5V级至5.5V级别•默认输出•ISO674X-Q1-1674X-Q1-ef(ISO674X-Q1) per channel typical at 1Mbps • Low propagation delay: 11ns typical • Robust electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – System-level ESD, EFT, and surge immunity – ±8kV IEC 61000-4-2 contact discharge protection across isolation barrier – Low emissions • Wide-SOIC (DW-16) Package • Safety-Related Certifications : – DIN EN IEC 60747-17 (VDE 0884-17) - UL 1577组件识别程序 - IEC 62368-1,IEC 61010-1,IEC 60601-1 - GB 4943.1
图 11 不同配置层偏压下 CSOI 器件瞬态电流典型曲线 ( a ) 和 CSOI SRAM 电路的单粒子翻转截面变化 ( b ) Fig. 11 Typical transient current curve of CSOI device (a) and single event upset cross-section variation of CSOI SRAM circuit (b) under different configuration layer biases
Figure 23: PV tracking system and inverters (Single-axis trackers follow the sun east-to-west on a single point) ........................................................................................................................................ 44 Figure 24: Battery container (internal) ............................................................................................... 44 Figure 25: Typical container BESS (external): .......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 44图26:A:电池电池(175×27×200mm),B:电池组(包含40个电池电池),C:电池群集(包含18个电池组)。
• Robust Galvanic Isolation of Digital Signals High lifetime: >40 years Up to 5000 V RMS isolation rating (narrow body packages) and up to 5000 V RMS isolation rating (wide body packages) ±150 kV/μs typical CMTI Wide operating temperature range: ‐40°C to 125°C Schmitt trigger inputs • Interfaces Directly with Most MCUs and FPGAs Data rate: DC to 150Mbps Accepts 2.5V to 5.5V supplies Default output High (CA‐IS376xH) and Low (CA‐ IS376xL) Options • Low Power Consumption 1.5mA per channel at 1Mbps with V DD = 5.0V 6.6mA per channel at 100Mbps with V DD = 5.0V • Best in class propagation delay and skew 12ns typical propagation delay 1ns pulse width distortion 2ns propagation delay skew (chip ‐to‐chip) 5ns minimum pulse width • No Start‐Up Initialization Required • Package Options Narrow‐body SOIC16‐NB(N) package Wide‐body SOIC16‐WB(W) package • Safety Regulatory Approvals VDE 0884‐17 isolation certification UL according to UL1577 IEC 61010‐1 and GB 4943.1‐2022 certifications
图片 /显示•LCD面板类型:VA LCD•背光类型:W-LED系统•面板尺寸:23.8英寸 / 60.5厘米•显示屏幕涂层:反胶水,3H,雾霾25%•有效观看区域:527.04(527.04(H)(H)x 296.46(v)X 296.46(v)•最大值:100•100:190•x 10 80 x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x 100:1920 x 100 x x x x x x x x x x 100:1920 x x x x x x x x x 100 x 100 x 108 x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x @ 92.56 PPI • Response time (typical): 4 ms (GtG)* • Brightness: 250 cd/m² • Contrast ratio (typical): 4000:1 • SmartContrast: Mega Infinity DCR • Pixel pitch: 0.2745 x 0.2745 mm • Viewing angle: 178º (H) / 178º (V), @ C/R > 10 • Flicker-free • Display colors: 16.7 M (8位)•扫描频率:30-115 kHz(H) / 48-100 Hz(V)•低蓝色模式•EasyRead•SRGB•自适应同步< / div>
图片/显示•面板尺寸:27英寸/68.6厘米•纵横比:16:9•LCD面板类型:IPS技术•背光类型:mini LED背光•像素螺距:0.1554 x 0.1554 x 0.1554 mm•亮度•亮度•亮度:1000(1000(1000)(1000(SDR),1400(sdr),1400(HDR)颜色:颜色:颜色:颜色:颜色:颜色1.0%颜色•颜色:颜色(典型)。 SRGB 154*,Adobe RGB 99.2%*,Rec 709 99.1%*,Rec 2020 80.4%*•颜色域(Min。): DCI-P3: 97.2%* • Contrast ratio (typical): 1300:1 • SmartContrast: Mega Infinity DCR • Response time (typical): 4 ms (Gray to Gray)* • Viewing angle: 178º (H) / 178º (V), @ C/R > 10 • Picture enhancement: SmartImage • Maximum resolution: 3840 x 2160 @ 60 Hz • Effective viewing area: 596.736(H)X 335.664(V)•扫描频率:HDMI / DP:30-140 kHz(h) / 40-60-60 Hz(v); Thunderbolt 4:30-140 kHz(H) / 23-75 Hz(V)•SRGB•Delta E:<1•<1•像素密度:163 ppi•低蓝色模式•低蓝色模式•显示屏幕涂层:反胶片,3H,雾霾25%•智能差:93〜105%•轻松•易于阅读•drabsive•dibsive•dibs•dive <
List of Figures Figure 1 Schematic diagram describing the design of a Lithium-Ion Battery [3] .................................... 5 Figure 2 Equivalent circuit for an electrochemical cell ........................................................................... 6 Figure 3 Typical Voltage behavior of the Li-Ion Battery.不同C率的不同曲线[6] ......... 7图4锂离子电池的电压作为不同C率的能量的函数[6]。............................ 9 Figure 5 Operation of a typical Li-ion battery [11] ................................................................................ 13 Figure 6 Typical cycle life of a Li-ion battery cell [11] ........................................................................... 13 Figure 7 Variability in demand and in net load in a challenging week on an area in USA.[31] ..................................................... 27 Figure 19 Maps of Chilean Photovoltaic Power Potential with the location of Campos del Sol [30] ... 27 Figure 20 Irradiation for different longitudes in a) Iquique and b) Copiapó's latitude.[35] ................ 28 Figure 21 Location of the project Campos del Sol PV Power Plant.来自Google Maps的照片。在每个跟踪器中都有28个模块。.................................................... 35 Figure 28 Shading analysis of the PV modules and the trackers ........................................................... 35 Figure 29 Campos del Sol considered losses.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................例如四个不同的日子产生的PV功率,例如。 来自CEN网站。............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................例如四个不同的日子产生的PV功率,例如。来自CEN网站。来自CEN网站。................... 15 Figure 8 Power output of a PV plant in Southern California for a partly cloudy day ............................ 15 Figure 9 Balancing Technologies ........................................................................................................... 17 Figure 10 Basic concept of primary frequency regulation through ESS [23] ........................................ 19 Figure 11 : Frequency Control Methods and Relevant Time Scales in US [24] ...................................................................................................................图12频率控制时间尺度(激活时间是德国的示例)[24] ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ................................................................................................ 23 Figure 16 Forecast of monthly power generation for Ollagüe's microgrid [27] ................................... 24 Figure 17 Maps of Chilean Global Horizontal Irradiation with the location of Campos del Sol [30] .... 26 Figure 18 Typical geography of the northern regions of Chile...................................................... 42 Figure 35 Energy profile produced by the PV in 25 years, with linear reduction of the power............................................................... 57 Figure 40 Variation of the relative initial cost of the BESS according to the size considered................................................... 60 Figure 44 Carrera Pinto 2020 Energy Price............ 30 Figure 22 Panoramic view of the area where the PV Plant will be situated (Google Maps) ................ 31 Figure 23 Carrera Pinto Interconnection Substation ............................................................................ 31 Figure 24 Irradiance of the area of Campos del Sol PV Plant ................................................................ 32 Figure 25 Module data .......................................................................................................................... 33 Figure 26 Inverter Data ......................................................................................................................... 34 Figure 27 Tracker structure......................................................................................... 36 Figure 30 Campos del Sol computed annual PV Power ........................................................................ 37 Figure 31 Campos del Sol generated Power for the first week of the year, computed with SAM ....... 38 Figure 32 Block Diagram of the Considered System ............................................................................. 40 Figure 33 Simplified Electric考虑系统的互连方案。................................ 43图36模型的温度评估模型................................................................................................................................. 57 Figure 41 Carrera Pinto Substation Energy Prices for different days of year 2020............................... 58 Figure 42 Considered Price Scenario ..................................................................................................... 59 Figure 43 Prices Profile Scenarios for the first three days of January........................................................... 65 Figure 45 NPV and Cash Flow for the BESS 50 MW 50 MWh................................................................ 66