b'porphyrins代表了一类经过多学科领域应用的大环协调化合物。They exhibit a strong absorption in the visible spectral region and near- infrared, while ordered aggregates consisting of self- assembled porphyrin molecules may enable ultra-fast energy and electron transfer because of the delocalized excited states present in the aggregates as compared to the localized \xcf\x80\xe2\x80\x93\xcf\x80 transitions within单体。Porphyrins and their derivatives, such as porphyrin triads, liquid\xe2\x80\x93crystalline porphyrins have been widely used as photosensitizers in photodynamic, photothermal therapy (PTT and PDT) and dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs), as fluorescent materials in chemical sensors as light harvesting elements in organic solar细胞(OSC),以及在OSC和钙钛矿太阳能电池(PSC)中作为电荷传输材料。该特刊的目的是突出其合成,功能化,结构修饰和潜在应用的各个方面,重点是光动力疗法,光伏和传感器。欢迎报道新结果或评论的文章。”