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由于平原严重干旱，美国小麦收成将创下 1972 年以来的最低水平
2026/27年度小麦产量预计为15.61亿蒲式耳，远低于去年水平和市场预期。
来源:The Hindu Business Line _经济今年美国农民将
收获自 1972 年以来最小的小麦产量，因为严重的
美国平原的干旱抑制了硬红的生产
winter wheat, the largest variety grown in the U.S., the
农业部周二表示。
This autumn, U.S. growers will also harvest their
second-largest soybean crop on record, while corn production is
expected to drop 6% from last year, the USDA said in its first
2026/27 作物季节的官方预测。Rising fuel and fertilizer prices due to the closure of the霍尔木兹海峡导致粮食生产成本大幅下降已经给美国农业经济带来了更大的压力受到美国总统唐纳德造成的贸易中断的困扰Trump's tariff battles.U.S. growers expanded plantings of soybeans, which require肥料比玉米和小麦等谷物少。 Winter wheat2月底战争开始时就已经种植了，但化肥成本飙升抑制了春季养分的施用适用于冬小麦和春种子作物，如玉米、大豆和spring wheat.Benchmark hard red winter wheat futures and soft redwinter wheat futures on the Chicago Board of Trade rallied他们每日每蒲式耳 45 美分的交易限额。美国农业部预计 2026/27 年美国小麦产量season at 1.561 billion bushels, down from 1.985 billion in2025/26, as a severe drought in the U.S. Plains was likely toslash the hard red winter wheat crop by 25% from a year earlier.Analysts polled by Reuters, on average, expected the USDA to预计全麦产量为 17.35 亿蒲式耳。美国农业部仅对 28% 的美国冬小麦作物进行评级good-to-excellent condition in a weekly crop conditions reporton Monday, the lowest rating for this point in the growingseason in four years.The USDA pegged the 2026 U.S. soybean harvest at 4.435billion bushels, up from 4.262 billion bushels last year, but低于平均贸易额 44.45 亿美元。发布于 2026 年 5 月 12 日