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利比亚和叙利亚历史性地首次加入土耳其旗舰军事演习
安卡拉将两国的出席视为其在两国更广泛的军事重组和咨询计划的一部分。
来源:美国国防新闻网__训练和仿真伊兹密尔 — 利比亚和叙利亚已向土耳其的 EFES-2026 联合联合实弹野战演习部署了部队，这是两国首次在外国领土上参加军事演习，这两个里程碑凸显了安卡拉作为地区军事参与者日益增长的野心。
The live-fire phase of EFES-2026 ran through May 21 along the Aegean coast near İzmir, making it one of Turkey’s largest combined and joint exercises to date.此次演习在爱琴海陆军司令部的领导下进行，分为两个阶段：4 月份的计算机辅助指挥所阶段和实弹现场阶段，吸引了来自 50 个国家的 10,000 多名人员前往伊兹密尔湾和多安贝训练场。
The Libyan participation carries particular symbolic weight. A total of 502 Libyan troops — 331 from the country’s eastern forces and 171 from the west — are training side by side under a single Libyan flag. It is the first time the two rival factions have jointly deployed abroad.
Turkish defense officials described the event as a concrete step toward Ankara’s long-stated “One Libya, One Army” goal. Libyan personnel have received training in amphibious operations, special forces tactics, combat diving, mine and IED awareness, and combat search and rescue.
Besides the land forces, the Libyan Combattante II G class patrol craft Shafak also participated in the naval phase of the exercise.
Syria’s participation is smaller but arguably more important diplomatically. Approximately 50 Syrian military personnel took part, making the newly reconstituted Syrian army’s first-ever exercise outside Syrian territory.
Ankara framed both nations’ attendance as part of its broader military-restructuring and advisory programs in each country, with officials saying that training and advisory cooperation with both nations will continue and expand.