移民与发展有着错综复杂的联系。1 一个国家的社会和经济发展水平决定了人们流动的原因和地点。同样,移民通过不同技能、汇款等流动影响原籍国、过境国和目的地国的发展。自 2015-16 年欧洲难民和移民危机以来,这些联系日益引起欧洲捐助者和政策制定者的关注。这些行动者推出了一系列计划,寻求利用发展资金和手段减少通常被称为移民“根源”的因素。2 这种思维也延伸到协助自愿遣返和重返社会 (AVRR) 计划,该计划针对的是申请被拒绝的庇护寻求者和某些其他移民(例如,签证逾期的人和放弃庇护申请的庇护寻求者)。与其简单地将人们遣返回原籍国,不如
AVRR Assisted Voluntary Return and Reintegration BLA Bilateral Labour Agreement BLMAs Bilateral Labour Migration Agreements BMIS Border Management Information System CBOs Community-Based Organisations CMP Common Market Protocol COMESA Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa COPTIP Coordination Office for Prevention of Trafficking in Persons COVID-19 Corona Virus Disease of 2019 CRRF Comprehensive Refugee Response Framework DCIC Directorate of Citizenship and Immigration Control EAC East African Community EHA East and Horn of Africa EVD Ebola Virus Disease GBV Gender-Based Violence GCM Global Compact for Migration GDP Gross Domestic Product GoU Government of Uganda GRF Global Results Framework HBMM Health, Border and Mobility Management HIV/AIDs Human Immunodeficiency Virus/ Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome HMIS Health Management Information System IBG Immigration and Border治理IGAD政府间发展局ILO国际劳工组织INGO国际非政府组织IOM国际移民组织IPC IPC综合粮食安全阶段分类ITA移民培训学院Kyc Kyc keyc sew-customer mcof mcof移民危机运营框架