°C Degree Celsius AFF Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries AR5 Fifth Assessment Report CABLE CSIRO Atmosphere Biosphere Land Exchange model CCAM Conformal-cubic atmospheric model CDRF Climate and Disaster Resilience Fund CMIP5 Coupled Model Intercomparison Project 5 CoGTA Department of Cooperative Governance and Traditional Affairs CRVA Climate Risk and Vulnerability Assessment CSIR Council for Scientific and Industrial Research CSIRO Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation BPDM Bojanala Platinum District Municipality DEA Department of Environmental Affairs DM District Municipality DRR Disaster Risk Reduction DWS Department of Water and Sanitation EcVI Economic Vulnerability Index EnVI Environmental Vulnerability Index GCM General circulation model GRiMMS Groundwater Drought Risk Mapping and Management System GVA Gross Value Added GDP Gross Domestic Product IDRC International Development Research Centre IPCC Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change km Kilometre l/p/d Litres Per Person Per Day LM Local Municipality MAR Mean Annual Runoff mm Millimetre NDMC National Disaster Management Centre PVI Physical Vulnerability Index RCP Representative Concentration Pathways SCIMAP Sensitive Catchment Integrated Modelling and Prediction SDF Spatial Development Framework SEVI Socio-Economic Vulnerability Index SPI Standardised Precipitation索引SPLUMA空间规划和土地使用管理法,2013年(法案号2013年16日)温度湿度指数WMAS水管理区域WMO世界气象组织Wrym水资源产量模型
气候变化研究正在迅速增长,随着气候变化与旅游业之间的关系的越来越多的信息。在全球范围内,旅游业对气候敏感,这意味着气候变化的影响可能会改变旅游流动和需求。发展中国家是受气候变化影响最大的国家。该行业对他们的经济产生了巨大贡献,因此对旅游业的后果令人不安。南非旅游业取决于其环境来吸引游客;气候变化是对环境的威胁。因此,这是南非的主要问题。本文通过探索看法如何影响行为以及旅游业如何对气候变化的反应,研究了西北省Bojanala Platinum区旅游业对气候变化威胁的看法。Bojanala白金区市依赖其当地旅游业来推动其经济。虽然游客和旅游经营者都知道气候变化的威胁并担心其影响,但实施的适应性和米蒂(Miti)措施却没有或很少。缺乏应对这些影响的气候变化计划可能与感知有关。旅游部门的Estab lishments认为,政府有责任应对气候变化。这将在Bonjanala Platinum区以外的含义。关键词:南非,Bojanala铂金区市政当局,气候变化,旅游,适应,缓解