•2024年4月3日进行了全面而系统的文献搜索。• The search was done on commercial medical literature databases, including BIOSIS Previews (1969 to 2008), Embase (1974 to 2024 Week 13), Medline and Epub Ahead of Print, Medline In-Process, In-Data-Review & Other Non-Indexed Citations, Medline Daily and Medline (1946 to April 02, 2024), Joanna Briggs Institute Evidence Based Practice Database (Current to March 27, 2024年),Cochrane临床答案(2024年3月),可通过OVID平台获得。•在此搜索中采用了关键字的组合。这些关键字包括: