石墨烯纳米纤维(GNFS)是石膏行业有希望的添加剂。但是,它们对不同形式和配置的影响仍未得到探索。这项研究深入研究了不同类型的GNF添加剂在石膏层的特性中的EF效果。的发现表明,高表面区域(HS)GNF和液体低表面面积(LS)GNF会引起显着的微结构改变。虽然流变学仍然不受影响,但GNFS加速了石膏水合,导致快速设置。此外,这些GNF促进了硬石石的外观,从而产生了较短晶体和粘结较差的多孔基质。这些微结构变化显着降低了弯曲和抗压强度,损失约为25%。掺入表面活性剂通过限制晶体形成和生长进一步加剧了这些负面影响。因此,液体GNF添加剂表现出最低的性能和耐用性属性。虽然GNF可以将热性能提高到石膏板中,但它们的实现也可能导致机械强度和耐用性的显着降低。需要进行更多的研究来开发更兼容并且不会损害所得组件的性能的添加剂。有兴趣实施石墨烯基材料的建筑实践应集中于具有非常低比表面积(<100 m 2 /g)的粉末状添加剂,以最大程度地减少对强度和耐用性的毒性和负面影响。
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