葡萄牙的当前能源系统非常依赖化石燃料,该化石燃料占2021年初级能源消耗的65.4%。可再生能源在工业,运输和供暖和冷却部门中的低份额是造成这种依赖性的主要原因。为了达到碳中立性并确保成功的能源过渡,葡萄牙政府引入了“碳中立性路线图2050”,这是一项完全使能源系统脱碳的战略计划。本研究根据葡萄牙政府计划的准则提出了技术解决方案,以实现整体能源领域的碳中立性,并假设工业和运输部门中绿色氢利用率很高。使用Energy Plans软件计算了小时的能量平衡,该软件揭示了新的可再生电源所需的大量投资,以实现工业和运输部门的脱碳。该研究的发现强调了迫切需要过渡到低碳能源系统,并向决策者和能源专家提供了开发有效策略来实现碳中立性的策略。
1 laqv-requin, department of chemistry, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal 2 Citab Inov4Agro-Institute for Innovation, Capacity Building and Sustainability of Agri-Food Production, University of T-os-Montes and Alto Douro, 5000-801 Vila Real, Portugal 3 Department of Zootechnics, Ol of Sciences and Technology, University of is Vora, 7000-812 is Vora, Portugal 4 Comprahensive Health Research Center, 7000-812 is Vora, Portugal 5 Engineering Department, University of T-os-Montes and Alto Douro, 5000-801 Vila Real, Portugal 6 Institute for Systems and Computer Engineering, Technology and Science, 4200-465 PORTO, Portugal 7 Animal and Veterinary Research Center (CECAV), University of Tr to S-os-Montes and Alto Douro, 5000-801 Vila Real, Portugal 8 Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Tr to S-os-Montes and Alto Douro, 5000-801 Vila Real, Portugal * correspondence: pamo@utad.pt1 laqv-requin, department of chemistry, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal 2 Citab Inov4Agro-Institute for Innovation, Capacity Building and Sustainability of Agri-Food Production, University of T-os-Montes and Alto Douro, 5000-801 Vila Real, Portugal 3 Department of Zootechnics, Ol of Sciences and Technology, University of is Vora, 7000-812 is Vora, Portugal 4 Comprahensive Health Research Center, 7000-812 is Vora, Portugal 5 Engineering Department, University of T-os-Montes and Alto Douro, 5000-801 Vila Real, Portugal 6 Institute for Systems and Computer Engineering, Technology and Science, 4200-465 PORTO, Portugal 7 Animal and Veterinary Research Center (CECAV), University of Tr to S-os-Montes and Alto Douro, 5000-801 Vila Real, Portugal 8 Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Tr to S-os-Montes and Alto Douro, 5000-801 Vila Real, Portugal * correspondence: pamo@utad.pt
A Surgery and Physiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Portugal B Research Center in Physical Activity, Health and Leisure, Faculty of Sport, University of Porto, Portugal C Laboratory for Integrative and Translational Research in Population Health (ITR) Medicine, Santo António University Hospital Center (Chudsa), Porto, Portugal and Ibimed --- Institute of Biomedicine, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, Portugal F Ceisuc --- Center for Health Studies and Research, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal G Iseg, UL --- Lisbon School of Economics and Management, University of Lisbon, Portugal H cardiovascular R&D Center --- unic@rise, Department of Surgery and Physiology, Faculty of Medicine of the University of Porto, Portugal I Université de Lorraine, Inserm, Center D'Enecougations Cliriques,Plurithématique14-33和Insemm U116,Chru Nancy,F-CrinA Surgery and Physiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Portugal B Research Center in Physical Activity, Health and Leisure, Faculty of Sport, University of Porto, Portugal C Laboratory for Integrative and Translational Research in Population Health (ITR) Medicine, Santo António University Hospital Center (Chudsa), Porto, Portugal and Ibimed --- Institute of Biomedicine, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, Portugal F Ceisuc --- Center for Health Studies and Research, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal G Iseg, UL --- Lisbon School of Economics and Management, University of Lisbon, Portugal H cardiovascular R&D Center --- unic@rise, Department of Surgery and Physiology, Faculty of Medicine of the University of Porto, Portugal I Université de Lorraine, Inserm, Center D'Enecougations Cliriques,Plurithématique14-33和Insemm U116,Chru Nancy,F-Crin
1 Biosystems & Integrative Sciences Institute (Bioisi), Faculty of Sciences of the University of Lisbon, 1749-016 Lisbon, Portugal 2 Grapevine Pathogen Systems Lab, Bioisi School of Sciences of the University of Lisbon, 1749-016 Lisbon, Portugal 3 Department of Vegetable Biology, Faculty of the University of Lisbon, Campo Grande, 1749-0 16 Lisbon, Portugal 4 Quinta dos Murças, spare the Company, Pions, 5050-011 Weight of R is water, Portugal 5 NBI-Natural Business Intelligence, Regia Douro Park, 5000-033 Vila Real, Portugal 6 CE3C-Center for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes & Change-Global Change and Sustainability Institute, science s from the University of Lisbon, Campo Grande, 1749-016 Lisbon, Portugal 7 Department of Que Mica and Bioka, Faculty of Sciences of the University of Lisbon, Campo Grande, 1749-016 Lisbon, Portugal 8 Energy Technologies and Renewable Sorces Department, National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Skirt Research Center, 75026 Rotondella, MT, Italy 9 Mare-Marine and Environmental Sciences Center & Arnet-Aquatic Research Infrastructure Network Associate Laboratory, Faculty of Sciences of the University of Lisbon, Campo Grande, 1749-016 Lisbon, Portugal * correspondence: DIV>1 Biosystems & Integrative Sciences Institute (Bioisi), Faculty of Sciences of the University of Lisbon, 1749-016 Lisbon, Portugal 2 Grapevine Pathogen Systems Lab, Bioisi School of Sciences of the University of Lisbon, 1749-016 Lisbon, Portugal 3 Department of Vegetable Biology, Faculty of the University of Lisbon, Campo Grande, 1749-0 16 Lisbon, Portugal 4 Quinta dos Murças, spare the Company, Pions, 5050-011 Weight of R is water, Portugal 5 NBI-Natural Business Intelligence, Regia Douro Park, 5000-033 Vila Real, Portugal 6 CE3C-Center for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes & Change-Global Change and Sustainability Institute, science s from the University of Lisbon, Campo Grande, 1749-016 Lisbon, Portugal 7 Department of Que Mica and Bioka, Faculty of Sciences of the University of Lisbon, Campo Grande, 1749-016 Lisbon, Portugal 8 Energy Technologies and Renewable Sorces Department, National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Skirt Research Center, 75026 Rotondella, MT, Italy 9 Mare-Marine and Environmental Sciences Center & Arnet-Aquatic Research Infrastructure Network Associate Laboratory, Faculty of Sciences of the University of Lisbon, Campo Grande, 1749-016 Lisbon, Portugal * correspondence: DIV>
鉴于上述方面,ASTRIS KickStage 及其推进系统需要具有高性能、低经常性生产成本,并且也许最重要的是,开发时间短(因此开发工作量、风险和成本低),以便能够在 2024 年发射。因此,推进系统依赖于传统技术和有限的 ASTRIS 导向产品开发。ASTRIS 推进系统的一个关键要素是 5kN 级主发动机 BERTA,它已经在 ESA 的未来发射器准备计划 (FLPP) 中成熟。BERTA 基于前 A5 EPS 级的 AESTUS 发动机的技术遗产。大多数其他推进设备和概念都基于现成的组件 (COTS) 或改进的 COTS,例如同样来自 A5 EPS 以及 ATV 或卫星推进系统。
1珀德研究小组,卫生技术与服务研究中心(CINTESIS),RUA PL医生到Cido da Costa,4200-450 Porto,Porto,葡萄牙; lara.marques2010@hotmail.com(l.m.); B.C.211297@gmail.com(B.C.); mariana.m.pereira2097@gmail.com(M.P.); abigailsilva@outlook.pt(A.S。); jmdmsantas@hotmail.com(J.S.); leonorpessanha@gmail.com(l.s.); iumsmed@gmail.com (i.s.)2 Cintes@Rise, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Professor Hern  Ni Monteiro, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal 3 Department of Community Medicine, Health Information and Decision Porto, Portugal 4 ICBAS-SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AND BIOMEDICAL SCIENCES, University of Porto, Rua de Jorge Viterbo Ferreira, 4050-313 Porto, Portugal 5 Department of Biomedicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Doctor PL Costa, 4200-450 Porto, Portugal 6 Coimbra Institute for Biomedical for Biomedical Polo 3 Azinhaga de Santa Comba, 3000-548 Coimbra, Portugal; paulo.r.magalhaes1@gmail.com 7药物学和系统药理学中心,佛罗里达大学药学系,药学系,佛罗里达州奥兰多市465号桑格路6550号,美国佛罗里达州32827-7400; sschmidt@cop.ufl.edu *通信:nunovale@med.up.pt;电话。: +351-220426537
1 CF-UM-UP—米尼奥和波尔图大学物理中心,米尼奥大学物理系,葡萄牙布拉加 4710-057; patriciavilel@hotmail.com (私人); eduardabfer@gmail.com (英孚); telmabsoares@gmail.com (TBS) 2 细胞基因组学实验室,遗传学和生物技术系,Tr á s-os-Montes 和 Alto Douro 大学,5000-801 Vila Real,葡萄牙; fi lamega@utad.pt 3 bioisi-bosystems and integrative sciences institute, faculty of sciences, University of Lisbon, 1749-016 Lisbon, Portugal 4 FFP-I3Id-Innovation Institute, Innovation, FP-BHS-Biomedical and Health Sciences Research Unit, Faculty of Sciences Fernando Pessoa University, Carlos da Maia 296 Street, 4200-150 Porto, Portugal 5 Associate Laboratory I4HB-Institute for Health and Bioeconomy, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Porto, 4050-313 Porto, Portugal 6 UCIBIO-Aapplied Molecular Bioscies Unit, Medtech-MEDICINES AND HEALTHCARE Products, Laboratory of Pharmaceutical GY, Department of Drug Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Porto, 40 50-313 Porto, Portugal 7 CBMA-MOLECULAR AND ENVIRONMENTAL BIOLOGY CENTER, Department of Biology, University of Minho, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal * Correspondence: cmlopes@ufp.edu.pt (CML); mlucio@fisica.uminho.pt (ML) † 这些作者对这项工作做出了同等贡献。
2020 年,由于新冠疫情的蔓延严重影响了社会和商业活动的方方面面,葡萄牙经济急剧萎缩,对该国庞大的酒店业影响尤为严重。据估计,2020 年葡萄牙的 GDP 下降了 7.6%。季度增长率密切关注疫情的发展和随之而来的限制措施。在 2020 年上半年累计下降约 17% 之后,2020 年第三季度 GDP 反弹 13.3%。然而,感染病例的复发在年底带来了新的限制措施,最后一个季度 GDP 增长放缓至 0.4%。随着 2021 年 1 月中旬实施更严格的封锁措施,预计 GDP 将在 2021 年第一季度再次下降,然后从第二季度开始复苏,夏季几个月出现大幅反弹。这意味着预计夏季旅游业将出现明显反弹,尤其是欧盟内部旅游,此后将逐步复苏。然而,预计旅游业在预测期结束前仍将略低于危机前的水平。
1 IPO-PORTO研究中心(CI-IPOP)/RISE@CI-IPOP(健康研究网络),葡萄牙PORTO(IPO-PORTO)/PORTO COMPO CAMPORAGIES CANCE RAQUEL SERUCA(PORTO.CCC RAFEL SERUCA,PORTO,PORTUGAL,PORTUGAL,PORTUGAL; 2葡萄牙波尔图大学医学与生物医学科学学院Abel Salazar(ICBAS); 3芬兰图尔库大学生物医学研究所和药品研究实验室; 4 Turku Bioscience,Turku University andÅboAkademi大学,芬兰Turku; 5 Infumes Research旗舰店,芬兰图尔库大学,芬兰特区; 6葡萄牙波尔图市费尔南多·佩索阿大学卫生学院; 7葡萄牙波尔图(IPO-porto)免疫学系,葡萄牙波尔图; 8葡萄牙波尔图(IPO-porto),葡萄牙波尔图的葡萄牙肿瘤学研究所手术系; 9 Glycomatters Biotech,Espinho,葡萄牙1 IPO-PORTO研究中心(CI-IPOP)/RISE@CI-IPOP(健康研究网络),葡萄牙PORTO(IPO-PORTO)/PORTO COMPO CAMPORAGIES CANCE RAQUEL SERUCA(PORTO.CCC RAFEL SERUCA,PORTO,PORTUGAL,PORTUGAL,PORTUGAL; 2葡萄牙波尔图大学医学与生物医学科学学院Abel Salazar(ICBAS); 3芬兰图尔库大学生物医学研究所和药品研究实验室; 4 Turku Bioscience,Turku University andÅboAkademi大学,芬兰Turku; 5 Infumes Research旗舰店,芬兰图尔库大学,芬兰特区; 6葡萄牙波尔图市费尔南多·佩索阿大学卫生学院; 7葡萄牙波尔图(IPO-porto)免疫学系,葡萄牙波尔图; 8葡萄牙波尔图(IPO-porto),葡萄牙波尔图的葡萄牙肿瘤学研究所手术系; 9 Glycomatters Biotech,Espinho,葡萄牙
David Foy, Head of Sector Development for Digital Economy, Luxinnovation André Godinho Luz, General Manager, Infinite Foundry, Portugal Miguel Freitas, Head of Operations, Losch Digital Lab, Luxembourg Q&A ROOM 2: HEALTH TECHNOLOGIES Joaquim Cunha, Executive Director/ CEO Health Cluster Portugal Jean-Philippe Arié, Manager, Healthtech Cluster Luxembourg, Luxinnovation Luís Silva, Head of Unit, University of Coimbra Technology Transfer Office, Portugal Prof. Rejko Krüger, MD, Director of Transversal Translational Medicine at the Luxembourg Institute of Health, Professor of Neuroscience at the University of Luxembourg, and Neurologist at the CHL, Luxembourg - “A role model for translation of fundamental and clinical research into精确医学和精确预防的创新护理概念”