72.5%的患者中至少存在一种合并症的精神疾病。最频繁的是焦虑症(53.6%),特别是普遍的焦虑症(20.2%);非有机睡眠障碍(50.7%),特别是失眠(48.4%);和性功能障碍(21.4%),特别是缺乏性欲(20.2%)。合并症患有任何非心理疾病。最常见的是循环系统疾病(55.9%),特别是高血压(45.9%);内分泌,营养和代谢性疾病(51.3%),特别是高脂血症(24.0%);和其他非精神疾病(60.7%),特别是腰痛(22.7%)。所有患者接受了不同药物的药理治疗。大多数患者接受了单一治疗或联合治疗
Abstract —In the volatile and uncertain financial markets of the post-COVID-19 era, our study conducts a comparative analysis of traditional econometric models—specifically, the AutoRegressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) and Holt's Linear Exponential Smoothing (Holt's LES)—against advanced machine learning techniques, including Support Vector Regression (SVR), Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks, and Gated复发单位(GRU)。专注于标准普尔500指数和SSE指数的每日股票价格,该研究利用了一系列指标,例如R-squared,rmse,Mape和Mae来评估这些方法的预测准确性。这种方法使我们能够探索如何在大流行煽动的持续市场波动中捕获美国和中国等主要经济体的股票市场运动的复杂动态方面的票价。调查结果表明,虽然像Arima这样的传统模型在短期视野中表现出强烈的预测精度,但LSTM网络在捕获数据中捕获复杂的非线性模式方面表现出色,表现出优于更长的预测范围。这种细微的比较强调了每种模型的优势和局限性,LSTM的出现是最有效地导航大流行后金融市场的不可预测动态。我们的结果提供了对股票价格预测,帮助投资者,政策制定者和学者的预测方法的重要见解,以在持续的市场挑战中做出明智的决策。
摘要 - 大约三分之一的2型糖尿病患者(T2D)升级为基础胰岛素注射。基底胰岛素剂量被滴定以实现一个不高血糖风险的严重血糖靶标。在护理标准(SOC)中,滴定基于间歇性禁食血糖(FBG)的调查。缺乏依从性和FBG测量中的日常变异性是现有胰岛素滴定程序的限制因素。我们提出了一种自适应退化的地平线控制策略,其中识别出葡萄糖 - 胰岛素空腹模型并用于预测最佳的基础胰岛素剂量。使用新的UVA虚拟实验室(UVLAB)评估了该算法在Silico实验中评估,并与一组与临床数据相匹配的T2D头像(NCT01336023)。与SOC相比,我们表明,这种控制策略可以更快地实现相同的葡萄糖靶标(在第8周时)和更安全(低血糖保护和对缺失FBG测量的鲁棒性)。Specifically, when insulin is titrated daily, a time-in-range (TIR, 70–180 mg/dL) of 71.4 ± 20.0% can be achieved at week 8 and maintained at week 52 (72.6 ± 19.6%) without an increased hypoglycemia risk as measured by time under 70 mg/dL (TBR, week 8: 1.3 ± 1.9% and week 52: 1.2与SOC相比(第8:59.3±28.0%和周的TIR相比,±1.9%)。这种方法可以潜在地减少治疗惯量和处方复杂性,从而改善使用基底胰岛素注射的T2D血糖结果。
设计/方法/方法:该研究是概念性的,并提出了一个框架来阐明人工智能现象及其构成要素。它进一步提供了一个模型,说明人工智能如何有助于从大数据中创造市场知识。结果:该研究从输入-过程-输出的角度解释人工智能,并阐明人工智能的六个基本构成要素。它讨论了如何使用不同的构成要素将数据转化为信息和知识。它提出了一个概念模型来阐明人工智能在创造市场知识中的作用,并提出了未来研究的途径。实际意义本研究解释了人工智能现象、它的工作原理及其与 B2B 公司创造市场知识的相关性。原创性/价值:该研究为市场知识文献做出了贡献,并呼吁进行更多的学术研究以了解人工智能及其对创造市场知识的影响。
摘要:在当今技术公司的反托拉斯审查期间,明天的技术带来了新的问题和挑战。生成的AI是否可以破坏技术格局,加剧与现有公司的竞争?或生成的AI是否可以针对毫无戒心的消费者实现寻租行为?从根本上说,生成AI的出现如何促进围绕反托拉斯政策标准的辩论?对相关的学术文献,监管出版物和市场研究的审查表明,即使生成的AI可能会降低许多领域的技术障碍并提高总生产率,但生成的AI与反托拉斯政策的互动揭示了关键价值权衡。Specifically, generative AI's applicability as a tool for personalized marketing, price discrimination, and so-called ‘behavioral' discrimination can both (a) lead to increased producer surplus at the expense of consumer surplus and (b) contribute to forms of customer persuasion that may be considered harmful – all depending on one's perspectives on paternalistic policymaking and areas of distinction between consumer surplus and welfare.此外,生成AI市场中规模经济的可能存在突出了与现有的公司权力(以及潜在的危害)抓住最终可能与效率联系起来的挑战。尽管基于消费者标准的反托拉斯的长期假设是,市场失败是两种邪恶的众所周知,但生成的AI可能会使越来越多的价格调节价格调节 - 这种能力可能被证明可用于减轻危害,目前可以在基于消费者福利基于消费者福利的抗原抗恐惧中避免检测。
MISSION The Office of Technology will: • provide highly reliable, secure and cost effective oversight, leadership, admin- istration and direction for activities relat- ing to information technology to all agencies across GovGuam • enable GovGuam agencies to better service the island citizens, businesses and other interested parties in Guam • enhance the GovGuam's technical infra- structure in order to attract business, improve access to information and en- hance educational opportunities for our children and future generations核心价值观技术办公室仍在支持GovGuam线路机构,其他政府实体和我们的公民通过技术获得其业务目标。Specifically we: • will have a passion for our work and the success of others in the GovGuam com- munity • we will work as a team and respect our co - workers and peers • will pursue change and continuous improvement with a sense of urgency • will earn the respect of our end users and citizens by consistently delivering as promised • will hold ourselves accountable for everything we do • will leverage modern technologies and proven management methods in defin- ing, designing and将优质政府提供给公民解决方案•将根据其业务影响战略目标对我们的最终用户需求做出响应•保持客户满意度的最高水平•使政府服务更加稳定•实施通用基础架构和更现代的应用程序解决方案•确保GovGuam的信息资产受到保护并受到较低的保护•较低的INFRECE•高级成本•我们的技术质量>我们的技术质量<我们的技术质量>我们的技术质量<我们的质量<我们的技术>
二氧化碳去除(CDR)是不可避免的,并且几乎可以肯定需要将温暖限制为2°C。海洋交换二氧化碳(CO 2)的含量可以使大使人的能力允许coRBONITY允许coRBORNODICE cOR均能倒入2°coarbority coarbory of CoR的co coRONET cORSTORITY cOR均可提供的co coRONED coRONET cORSTORITY cORSTORITY cORSTORITY cOR cOR均可供应。从大气中删除其他CO 2。存在早期技术在大气中使用海洋,但通常情况下,大气CO 2去除这些技术会刺激其活性的下游。验证与这些技术相关的碳去除,同时在评估方法和定价时至关重要。This study briefly reviews the challenges associated with verifying the carbon removal associated with non-biological (abiotic) engineered marine CDR approaches, specifically Ocean Alkalinity Enhancement and Direct Ocean Carbon Capture and Storage, and presents the findings from a workshop held with interested parties spanning industry to government, focused on their collective requirements for the Monitoring, Reporting, and Verification (MRV) of carbon removal.我们发现,有可能就非生物海洋MRV的一系列共同原则达成共识,但是确定以当今的理解和技术来实现这一MRV可能会非常昂贵。我们讨论了降低海洋MRV成本的焦点区域,并强调了最终监管机构刺激对所需工作的投资的MRV标准规范的重要性。高质量的MRV对于正确定价任何CO 2删除很重要,但是我们确定MRV方法中的可访问性和透明度对于实现MRV对社会的更广泛利益也是关键。
课程概述和目标是人类学研究的复杂且难以捉摸的对象,发展与有关技术进步,基础设施,增长,现代化,援助,市场一体化,知识和权力以及社会不平等的特定思想有关。在本课程中,我们将从人种学的角度来处理发展(一定是欠发达),作为“对历史上特定的结合物的研究以及从中出现的政治的研究”(Li 2014,236)。我们将进行的批判性民族志学家对这种结合进行了分析,以反思程序发展及其批评的实践和话语。我们将自第二次世界大战结束以来,将考虑资本主义发展的政治政治,并将密切关注这些不平衡的历史的进一步发展以及后发展后的轨迹,尤其是在前三世界以及自2000年代初以来西方世界的种族化和土著社区的国家中。More specifically, we will explore together three interrelated themes: 1— The ethnographic frameworks through which to grasp the tensions and contradictions of neoliberal development 2— The critical study of the “will to improve” (Li 2007) at the heart of the ethos of programmatic development 3— The challenges associated with development from environmental degradation to extraction, domination, political incapacitation, and the production of deepening socioeconomic每周的不平等将预示特定的方法论,经验案例研究以及概念和分析设备。在课程结束时,您将能够批判性地反思发展,并从人类学的角度进行分析,并分析新自由主义资本主义发展的更广泛的宗旨,包括:有关人类与非人类关系的特定思想;对历史的线性理解是不可避免的进步;以及对市场行为的社会文化差异的不同概念化。
Effective February 7, 2025 In accordance with the Traffic Rules and Regulations for the City of Boston , specifically Article IX Experimental Regulations, Section 1, Authority to Make Temporary Rules which were adopted under the authority granted by Massachusetts General Law Chapter (MGL), Chapter 263 of the Acts and Resolves of the Massachusetts Legislature of 1929, as amended, including, but not limited to the amendments made under Chapter 608 of 1986年的法律以及其他适用法律,包括第1章第XIV第XIV,第1部分标题II第25A章第16节和第1部分,第VII第40章,第40章,第22A第22A节波士顿运输部门将实施以下临时规则和法规,生效,生效,生效,生效,生效,生效:I,第1条第1条。定义电动汽车。在操作过程中,该电池电动汽车仅从机载电气存储设备中吸收推进能量,该电动汽车是从外部电力来源或带有板载电气储能设备的插电式混合动力电动汽车收取的,该电源可以从外部电源中充电,该电力也有能力在另一种燃料上运行。电动汽车充电服务。电动汽车充电站将电能转移到电动汽车和计费服务,网络,操作和维护中的电池或其他存储设备。电动汽车充电站。通过允许将电能传输到电动汽车中的电池或其他存储设备,专门为电动汽车内电池充电的电动组件组件或组件组件群。电动汽车充电空间。一个位于公开停车位的电动汽车充电站,电动汽车充电站不受限制地提供电动汽车充电站。一个电动汽车充电站
discussion. To prepare for these discussions, you need to read the case beforehand (which I will remind you to do as we go). Cases hinge critically on students having read in advance, so to get a sense of whether students have read the cases, we will typically start with some basic ‘reading check' questions about the case content. I plan for these checks to be informal, but if I get the sense that students are not reading the cases ahead of time, I reserve the right to institute more formal “case quizzes.” HOMEWORK In addition to reading the cases and coming prepared for class discussions, your primary homework in this course will be competing in the MarkStrat simulation (see below). Specifically, you and your teammates will be required to submit seven weekly “decisions” about how to manage a simulated suite of products in a competitive market, competing against your classmates. These decisions will include what products to develop and bring to market, how to advertise them, where to sell them, and what market research to procure for future periods. Decisions will typically be due on Tuesdays and we will discuss the results of them—which impact your grade—weekly in class on Wednesdays. As you will see, the simulation cannot accept late decisions by design. In addition to these seven decisions, you will be asked to complete a short (~5ish) paper assignment as a team to demonstrate your mastery of the simulation at the end of the semester. MARKSTRAT (GROUP WORK) As indicated, the central assignment in this class is a team-based simulation, MarkStrat. You will be assigned by me to teams of 4-5 students and you will need to find time to work together (either
