1 Another important piece of evidence is the Atlantic trade, as shown by Acemoglu et al. ( 2005 ). Even though they emphasize the role of the differential medieval institutions among Atlantic traders (England and the Netherlands vs. France, Portugal, and Spain) in their subsequent institutional reforms, the rise of Atlantic trade due to the breakthrough in navigation is the precondition for these institutional reforms. Namely, when the economic benefits of institutional reforms were higher for Atlantic traders than for the rest of Europe, the reforms were more likely to occur there. The fact that non-Atlantic-trader European nations also made their reforms much earlier than the rest of the world may also be due to the growing neighboring markets, in addition to competition and the spread of knowledge.
Maya Novitasari 1 * | Ali Saleh Alshebami 2 | M. Agus Sudrajat 3 1 1 Universitas Pgri Madiun,经济与商业学院,印度尼西亚Madiun,印度尼西亚2 Faisal University,Applied College,Applied College,Applied College,Alahsa,Saudi Arabia,Saudi Arabia 3 Universitas Pgri Madiun,经济学和商业学院,印度尼西亚麦迪恩(MADINONEI)会计,Jalan Auri 14-16,Madiun,63117,印度尼西亚。电子邮件:maya.novitasari@unipma.ac.id摘要:本研究研究了绿色供应链管理(GSCM)对公司绩效的影响,具有竞争优势,作为中介和董事会大小作为节制。目的抽样方法用于研究2010年至2018年的516家合适的公司。从印度尼西亚证券交易所获得数据。结果表明,GSCM对竞争优势具有积极影响,但不会影响公司的绩效,而竞争优势对公司绩效产生了积极影响。此外,竞争优势可以调解GSCM与公司绩效之间的关系。董事会的规模不能减轻GSCM与竞争优势之间的关系,但是它可以调节竞争优势与公司绩效之间的关系以及GSCM与公司绩效之间的关系。这项研究的结果可用于提高与环境影响有关的公司的企业绩效。研究结果有助于董事会规模在加强GSCM实施以创造竞争优势以提高公司绩效方面的作用。(2021)。https://doi.org/10.28992/ijsam.v5i1.246。关键字:竞争优势,公司绩效,绿色供应链管理。文章信息:2020年6月17日收到|修订于2020年7月19日| 2021年3月7日接受推荐引用:Novitasari,M.,Alshebami,A。S.和Sudrajat,M。A.绿色供应链管理在预测印尼公司的绩效中的作用:竞争优势和董事会规模影响。印度尼西亚可持续性会计与管理杂志,第5(1)期,第137-149页。简介