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科学家发现在意大利的Campi Flegrei
新的研究表明,Campi Flegrei Caldera的地震是由地热储层中的压力积累驱动的 - 对岩浆驱动的活动的挑战性假设,并指出地下水管理是一种可能的缓解策略。
来源:斯坦福新闻简短
- Scientists have uncovered a recurring pattern in geophysical observations that shows earthquake swarms and land deformation in Italy’s Campi Flegrei caldera have been caused by rising pressure in a geothermal reservoir.Analyses suggest the unrest could be prevented by reducing groundwater levels or managing water flow to prevent it from entering the reservoir, located at depth beneath Pozzuoli, west of Naples和Mount vesuvius.LAB实验证明了Caprock或Lid的“自我修复特性”如何密封地热储层,以创建一个封闭的系统,该系统可以导致变形,从而导致地震性。