Change Log 4 What's new 5 FortiOS 7.4.4 5 FortiOS 7.4.1 5 FortiOS 7.4.0 5 Supported RFCs 6 BGP 6 Cryptography 7 DHCP 8 Diffserv 8 DNS 8 ICMP 9 IP 9 IP multicast 9 IPsec 9 IPv4 10 IPv6 10 IS-IS 11 LDAP 11 NAT 11 OSPF 11 PPP 12 RADIUS 12 RIP 12 SFTP 12 SIP 13 SNMP 13 SSH 14 SSL 14 TACACS+ 14 TCP 14 TLS 14 VPN 15无线15其他协议15其他16
更改log 8什么是新的9新的是Fortigate 6000f 7.4.7的新功能。 FortiGate-6000 overview 11 Front panel interfaces 12 FortiGate-6000 schematic 12 Interface groups and changing data interface speeds 14 FortiGate 6000F series hardware generations 15 FortiGate 6001F model licensing 15 Applying your FortiGate 6001F FPC subscription license 15 Activating your FortiGate 6001F FPC perpetual license 16 Verifying your FortiGate 6001F FPC subscription and perpetual licenses 16 What to expect when your subscription license expires 16 Getting started with FortiGate 6000F series 18 Confirming startup status 19 FortiGate 6000F and the Security Fabric 20 Configuration synchronization 20 Confirming that FortiGate-6000 components are synchronized 21 Viewing more details about FortiGate-6000 synchronization 22 Cluster Status dashboard widget 23 FortiGate 6000F dashboard widgets 24 Cluster status 24 Resource Usage 24 Sensor Information 24 Multi VDOM mode 24 FortiGate-6000 7.4.7 incompatibilities and limitations 24 Remote console limitations 25 Default management VDOM 25 Maximum number of LAGs and interfaces per LAG 25 High Availability 25 FortiOS features that are not supported by FortiGate-6000 7.4.7 25 IPsec VPN tunnels terminated by the FortiGate 6000F 26 Traffic shaping and DDoS policies 27 FortiGuard web filtering and spam filtering queries 27 Web filtering quotas 27新部署连接测试的特别通知27
更改日志6介绍和支持的模型8支持的模型8 Fortigation 6000和7000支持8特殊通知9超大的不相容性和限制9 FortiGate 6000和7000不相容性和7000不相容性和限制9删除OCVPN支持9删除OCVPN支持9删除WTP配置文件9 Admin and super_admin administrators cannot log in after a prof_admin VDOM administrator restores the VDOM configuration and reboots the FortiGate 11 SMB drive mapping with ZTNA access proxy 11 Remote access with write rights through FortiGate Cloud 12 FortiGuard Web Filtering Category v10 update 12 FortiAP-W2 models may experience bootup failure during automatic firmware and federated upgrade process if they are powered by a managed FortiSwitch's PoE port 12 CLI系统权限13使用ECMP途径的本地流量可以使用不同的端口或服务器13 CLI的变化15 GUI行为的变化16违约行为的变化17表尺寸的变化17新功能或增强功能19 Cloud 6000和7000平台19 GUI 19 GUI 20 Hyperscale 20 Hyperscale 20 Hyperscale 20 Lan Edge 20 LAN Edge 21 Log&Report
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Change log 4 Introduction 5 Executive summary 5 Intended audience 5 About this guide 5 Design overview 6 Deployment procedures 7 Example 1: FortiLink NAC policy to match device information 7 Example 2: Using a dynamic port policy with 802.1X authentication 12 Example 3: Dynamic detection with a vulnerability NAC policy 20 Example 4: Using EMS-tag NAC policies 25 Example 5: FortiOS automation stitch 29 Appendix A: Products used in this guide 33附录B:文档参考34
Change Log 4 Introduction 5 FortiGate open ports 6 FortiAnalyzer open ports 9 FortiAP-S open ports 11 FortiAuthenticator open ports 12 FortiClient open ports 15 FortiClient 15 FortiClient EMS 16 FortiClient for Chromebook 17 FortiClient EMS for Chromebook 18 FortiGate Cloud open ports 19 FortiDB open ports 20 FortiGuard open ports 21 FortiMail open ports 23 FortiManager open ports 26 FortiPortal open ports 28 FortiSandbox open ports 29 Services and port numbers required for FortiSandbox 29 3rd-party servers open ports 31 Fortinet proprietary protocols 33 FGCP - FortiGate Clustering Protocol 34 FGSP - FortiGate Session Life Support Protocol 42 FGFM - FortiGate to FortiManager Protocol 46 SLBC - Session-aware Load Balancing Cluster 49 Fortinet Security Fabric 57 Fortiguard 59 Anycast和Unicast Services 61 Fortilink 62 Fortios WAN优化63 FSSO -FortInet单签名67 OFTP-优化的面料传输协议71 Forticlient EMS-端点管理服务器72
Apple AirDrop 是 Apple 的 iPhone、iPad 和笔记本电脑操作系统(iOS、iPadOS 和 MacOS)中的一项功能,可让用户与附近的其他 Apple 设备无线共享和接收照片、文档、链接和其他数据。它使用蓝牙和 Wi-Fi 在近距离设备之间建立点对点连接,而无需互联网连接。2019 年,AirDrop 的网络安全漏洞被发现并被媒体广泛报道,可能会泄露 AirDrop 发送者和接收者的个人信息。Apple 的系统依靠“散列”加密方法来加密设备上的个人信息。当 AirDrop 开启时,设备会自动扫描附近启用 AirDrop 的设备,并共享这些加密信息以建立连接。网络攻击者可以利用此过程拦截和解密联系信息(例如个人电子邮件地址和电话号码),从而导致隐私泄露和未经授权访问敏感信息。为了应对这一网络安全漏洞,多伦多市于 2019 年禁止所有市政府发行的 Apple 设备使用 AirDrop。Apple 定期发布 AirDrop 更新,包括在 2014 年添加“仅限联系人”设置,允许用户将共享限制为仅已知联系人,而不是默认的“所有人”设置,该设置允许共享到所有附近的 Apple 设备。对于经常将 Apple 设备用于业务并定期添加新联系人的用户,此“仅限联系人”设置仍然可能带来网络和隐私风险,因为他们可能会无意中将自己暴露给试图共享有害文档的恶意行为者。2022 年,Apple 对默认的“所有人”设置引入了时间限制,允许用户通过 AirDrop 被附近的任何 Apple 设备看到的时间只有 10 分钟,之后会恢复为“仅限联系人”(适用于 iPhone 和 iPad,不适用于 Apple 笔记本电脑/台式机)。虽然这些更新有助于减少暴露,但它们并不能消除接收恶意文件或成为网络钓鱼攻击目标的可能性。市政府工作人员于 2024 年 9 月进行的一项网络风险评估证实,同样的风险仍然存在。在撰写本报告时,市政府已与苹果公司进行了沟通,但尚未提供永久修复的时间表。如果苹果公司发布进一步的更新来解决漏洞问题,市政府将在发布时评估每个更新的有效性。
本报告中提出的少量发现在考虑ios iOS应用程序及其加密术的安全性时就可以自身。但是,尽管该应用程序和组件显然是在考虑到安全性的,但Cure53仍然能够发现一些问题,并且建议在实现出色的安全性之前需要解决这些问题。具体来说,这些漏洞之一与解锁密码或密码相关的缺失强度检查有关,并以高严重性对(KEE-01-001)进行排名。建议特别应尽快解决此漏洞。CURE53确定,通过解决和解决此处详细介绍的所有问题,KeepAssium团队将进一步加强iOS的iOS应用程序,并进一步提高其已经非常积极的安全水平。
Change Log 6 Introduction and supported models 9 Supported models 9 Special notices 10 IPsec phase 1 interface type cannot be changed after it is configured 10 IP pools and VIPs are not considered local addresses for certain FortiOS versions 10 Support for FortiGates with NP7 processors and hyperscale firewall features 10 Changes in CLI 11 Changes in GUI behavior 13 Changes in default behavior 14 Changes in default values 15 Changes in table size 16 New features or enhancements 17 Upgrade information 30 Fortinet Security Fabric upgrade 30 Downgrading to previous firmware versions 31 Firmware image checksums 32 Strong cryptographic cipher requirements for FortiAP 32 FortiGate VM VDOM licenses 32 VDOM link and policy configuration is lost after upgrading if VDOM and VDOM link have the same name 32 GUI firmware upgrade does not respect upgrade path 33 Product integration and support 34 Virtualization environments 35 Language support 35 SSL VPN支持36 SSL VPN Web模式36解决问题37反垃圾邮件37抗病毒37应用程序控制37数据泄漏预防38端点控制38显式代理38 FIREWALL 38 FORTIVIEW 40 GUI 40 HA 42 HYPERSCALE 42 HYPERSCALE 43 ICAP 44 ICAP 44
Change Log 4 What's new 5 FortiOS 6.4.0 5 Supported RFCs 6 BGP 6 Cryptography 6 DHCP 7 Diffserv 8 DNS 8 ICMP 8 IP 9 IP multicast 9 IPsec 9 IPv4 9 IPv6 10 IS-IS 10 LDAP 11 NAT 11 OSPF 11 PPP 12 RADIUS 12 RIP 12 SFTP 12 SIP 13 SNMP 13 SSH 13 SSL 14 TCP 14 TLS 14 VPN 14无线15其他协议15其他15
