1971年,日本 - 墨西哥交流计划已经启动,该计划相互接受墨西哥和日本的学生和年轻工程师; 2010年2月,基于“日本 - 墨西哥联合声明战略全球合作伙伴关系,在21世纪1中”,该交流计划恢复为战略全球合作伙伴的日本 - 墨西哥培训计划。该计划包含以前存在的长期课程(在三个月至十二个月之间),而短期课程(少于三个月的期间)从那以后就新建立。目前,根据该计划,JICA每年接受50名墨西哥人学员。As we celebrate the 50th anniversary of this training program in 2021, in order to realize the program including a value of “Bilateral Co-creation by Japan and Mexico”, the course line-up has been completely reviewed, taking into account the compatibility with the eleven priority fields of PRONACES (National Strategy Program) set by the National Council of Science and Technology (CONACYT) in Mexico, to response strong needs in the areas such as Infection Disease control due to Covid-19,粮食安全,ICT/数字化转型等大流行。该培训计划旨在通过基于日本 - 墨西哥联合声明的培训计划来开发墨西哥人力资源,从而有助于加强墨西哥 - 日本战略全球合作伙伴关系。