•避免对本地植被产生影响。This must always be the first step and includes careful spatial or temporal placement of a development, to completely avoid impacts to biodiversity • Minimise as far as practicable the duration, intensity and/or extent of impacts on native vegetation (including direct, indirect and cumulative impacts) that cannot be avoided completely • Rehabilitate/restore the degraded ecosystem at the site of clearance if adverse impacts cannot be minimised or完全避免•抵消以弥补无法避免,最小化和/或修复或修复的任何残余不利影响,以免生物多样性净损失。偏移采取积极的管理干预措施的形式,例如恢复已经退化的栖息地或防止任何进一步的退化。偏移只有一旦残留影响最小化就可以考虑。