Preparation strategies Review strategies Develop study sheets Recite study sheets Develop concept maps Replicate concept maps from memory Make word cards Recite word cards Make question cards Recite question cards Make formula cards Practice writing formulas Make problem cards Work problems Make self-tests Take self-tests Do study guides Practice study guide info out loud Re-mark text material Take notes on re-marked text Make a list of 20 topics that might be on the exam Recite the list of 20 topics Do problems Do “错过的”问题使召回线索的大纲背诵笔记总结了材料朗诵大声的大声使相关材料的图表从记忆列表中重新构成图表,从记忆列表中的步骤中的一个步骤中的记忆步骤从记忆中预测论文问题回答论文问题回答问题的问题回答章节练习的练习主要要点的问题,请朗诵要点的材料为研究小组的材料准备向小组成员解释材料