所有四个司法管辖区的当局都理解了对AI法规的需求。尽管该领域之间存在共同点,但可能是由于所涉及的技术的跨境性质所驱动的,但一般的差异,法规方法和管辖权的原理导致了关键的差异。共同主题包括关注透明度,可追溯性,治理,风险管理,测试和文件以及问责制。Differences appear to be primarily the result of the varied regulatory philosophies (e.g., the federalist model of state-led regulation in the U.S. vs. the centralized model in China), legislative approach (industry-specific vs. cross-industry regulation), and regulatory approach (e.g., a focus on protection of rights vs. a focus on fostering technological innovation).
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