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审查分子分析的抽象目的可以评估遗传改变，以诊断和分类神经胶质瘤和选择适当的疗法。本综述总结了分子分析和靶向疗法的当前作用。最近的发现分子分析是2021年WHO胶质瘤分类的组成部分。由于许多因素的存在和肿瘤异质性问题，靶向疗法发展的进展仍然有限。 Nonetheless, advances have been made with the IDH1/2 inhibitor vorasidenib for IDH-mutant grade 2 gliomas, the combination of dabrafenib and trametinib for BRAF V600E mutated gliomas, and the therapies for subsets of patients with fusions and H3K27M-altered diffuse midline gliomas. 总结虽然分子分析用于分类和治疗神经胶质瘤的进展，但有针对性疗法仍有许多工作以实现其潜力。靶向疗法发展的进展仍然有限。Nonetheless, advances have been made with the IDH1/2 inhibitor vorasidenib for IDH-mutant grade 2 gliomas, the combination of dabrafenib and trametinib for BRAF V600E mutated gliomas, and the therapies for subsets of patients with fusions and H3K27M-altered diffuse midline gliomas.总结虽然分子分析用于分类和治疗神经胶质瘤的进展，但有针对性疗法仍有许多工作以实现其潜力。
分子分析和靶向疗法
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